Stool Item Number: 1264/1 from the MOA: University of British Columbia
Brass stool with flared rectangular piece on top, central column with two-semi-circle attachments on either side, and a rectangular base. An engraved scalloped design is found around the perimeter of the flared rectangular piece. Triangular-shaped line designs are found around the perimeter of the central column. Triangular-shaped edging is attached to the rim of the semi-circle attachments. The base is decorated with a series of thin horizontal lines and two thick vertical lines.
For the Akan (or Asante), the stool was used as a symbol of power and political office. In this bureaucratic system, the stool was usually carved from a single piece of wood and was kept by individual chiefs within the Akan states as a claim to power and land ownership. The stool can be seen as a supernatural entity, which symbolizes the identity of its owner. The designs that are visible on the surface of the stool’s support reflects a specific meaning to its user. The stool of the Asantehene (monarch), their claim to power over the Ashanti nation, is the Golden Stool (Sika Kofi Dwa).
Made with the cire-perdue or lost-wax method. The mould is made of beeswax, covered with clay, and then fired. The wax melts and the hollow clay cast is then filled with scraps of copper-based alloy, before being fired for a second time.