Stencil Item Number: Ed5.3093 from the MOA: University of British Columbia

Description

The rectangular stencil has an overall komono cut design of ellipses. Two register points are located on the bottom edge of the design. Two joined circles are punched out in the upper corner of the border of the stencil. Traces of Japanese script on the back.

History Of Use

The katazome method of dying fabric used a resist paste applied through a stencil; when the paste dried the stencil was removed and colour was applied by brush. The paste was then washed away leaving undyed areas to form pattern against coloured ground. Prior to the 16th century cut stencils were used to colour leather armour. However, during the Edo Period (1603-1868) the technique was developed as a true native craft. Komon is a small overall design used for restrained monochrome patterns on apparel of samurai and townsfolk.

Cultural Context

fabric printing